SWOT analysis of E-Agriculture prospects in India

Introduction

e-Agriculture requires the conceptualization, style, improvement, evaluation and application of innovative ways to use facts and communication technologies (ICT) in the rural domain, with a primary concentrate on agriculture.

Rural development can not be believed with no the radical improvement in the agriculture sector. Monsoon driven agriculture sector itself is loggerheads with its traditional types and monetary crunch. Appropriate dissemination of the technology can serve a blessing in disguise to revive Indian agriculture sector. Over the years created nations have utilized technology as tool to take a leap ahead of other and turn out to be self sustained. On the other side of the coin the challenges that face the digital divide, specially in a rural livelihoods context, issues go beyond just technology.

 

It is a multi-faceted situation of ineffective information exchange and management of facts content material, as nicely as the lack of human resources, institutional capacity, and sensitivity to gender and the diverse needs of distinctive groups. Complications are a great number of and solutions are few but there is nevertheless a ray of hope in this collaboration.

History

E-Agriculture is 1 of the action lines identified in the declaration and plan of action of the Globe Summit on the Data Society (WSIS) through Geneva (2003) and Tunis conventions (2006)

Efforts concentrated on obtaining solutions and reaching agreements in the fields of World-wide-web governance, financing mechanisms, and follow-up and implementation of the documents.

India, like others, is facing a rising demand for foodgrains that could not be fully met by the provide side. The situation is becoming additional alarming due to the option makes use of of food crops for bio-fuels. The rising oil rates led to exploring options like bio-fuels that are becoming noticed in quite a few quarters as appealing substitutes for imported hydrocarbon fuels. India wants to shift at a higher pedestal of Green Revolution.

Require of ICT in Agriculture

The occupational structure of India is dominated by the "agricultural sector" and the "manufacturing sector" and the "service sector" is lagging far behind in this context. This shows that India is predominantly an agricultural economy and hence it requires strongest protection and improvement of its "agricultural resources". India is facing particular "Agricultural Challenges" that must be resolved as soon as feasible.

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have the prospective to make a basic difference to the lives of people all over the globe. By creating access to information and facts, enabling communication and facilitating transactions, technical solutions can assist reaching development objectives in a number of sectors.

Gaps in existing  agricultural sector There are lots of gaps and loose hyperlinks that can noticed in the existing system .Even soon after allocating funds ,energy and concentrate we have not been in a position to obtain the desired outcomes.The per capita productivity and production is not at par with world standards in totality only couple of pockets of India have been in a position to do so. Keeping in thoughts the socio economic effects in totality need of the hour is to revisit the troubles and choke out a action strategy for the its early revival..

Strength & help for ICT accomplishment in Agriculture

Government of India had come up with "Suitable Policies" and "Incentives" for the farmers so that they may be motivated and encouraged to give their best.

Though there is a "Digital Divide" that is hindering the capacity and productivity of rural agricultural activities carried out by the marginalized farmers in India. The circumstance of marginalized farmers of rural India can be improved on shear basis of strengths of the governmental program assistance towards capacity development initiatives:

 

(a)Unbiased Legal Framework.

 

(b)Rather simple and Farmer Friendly      Governmental Regulatory Measures,

 

(c) Governance and Institutional Reforms by means of banks and various governmental bodies.

 

(d) Transparency in  democratic dealing.

 

(e)Fixing of Accountability and      strengthening  of nearby physique method of governance.

 

(f)     Policy and Technique Reforms in India.

 

(ICT) can play a important role in preserving the above mentioned properties of information as it consists of three principal technologies. They are: Laptop or computer Technologies, Communication Technology and Information Management Technologies. These technologies are applied for processing, exchanging and managing data, facts and information. The tools supplied by ICT are having capacity to:

• Record text, drawings, photographs, audio, video, procedure descriptions, and other information and facts in digital formats.
  
• Generate precise duplicates of such info at substantially lower cost.
  
• Transfer information and understanding rapidly more than large distances by means of communications networks.
  
• Develop standardized algorithms to sizeable quantities of info fairly rapidly.
  
• Attain better interactivity in communicating, evaluating, making and sharing beneficial facts and understanding

 

 

Opportunity with ICT usage

ICT can not be perceived as the only solution for the current challenge in the sector but can be extremely handy to bail out the technique from the current sceanario. Some of the rewards of ICT for the improvement and strengthening of agriculture sector in India are:

(a) Timely info on weather forecasts and calamities.

 

(b) Much better and spontaneous agricultural practices.